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Home/Ichthyopedia/Crevice Kelpfish
Crevice Kelpfish ID card

Also calledcrevice klipfish

Activity
Observe
Rarity
Uncommon
Primary biome
Secondary biomes
Protection status
Not Protected
Hunting is allowed, with regulations.
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Taxonomy

Phylum
Chordata
Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Blenniiformes
Family
Clinidae
Genus / Species
Gibbonsia montereyensis
Family, common name
Clinids

Rarity

Encounter rarity
Uncommon
Abundance
3 / 5
Find difficulty
4 / 5
Rating area and season
Vancouver Island to central Baja California; common from central and northern Baja to the Southern California islands and north to Mendocino County, not common on the Southern California mainland (Ken Jones).
Conservation status
Least Concern (2010)

Abundance rates how many are in suitable habitat. Find difficulty rates how hard it is to locate one on a daylight snorkel or freedive through 50 ft. A higher find score means a harder search. The rarity category also reflects the kind of encounter; it is not an average of the 2 scores.

Typical habitat
Rocks and seaweed from the intertidal zone into shallow water, usually on exposed coast.
Dive-depth context
Intertidal to about 162 ft.

Seasonality

Arrival
No fixed arrival established
Peak season
No distinct peak established
Departure
No fixed departure established
Active-season abundance
3 / 5
Off-season period
No distinct off-season established.
Off-season presence
Present year round in suitable habitat.
Off-season abundance
3 / 5
Off-season rarity
uncommon
Breeding season
Lays eggs. Spawning details were not found in the sources reviewed for this page
Breeding-season aggression
None documented

Location

Range
Ucluelet on Vancouver Island, British Columbia south to Bahia San Carlos in central Baja California, including Isla Guadalupe and Isla Cedros. Common from central and northern Baja California to the Southern California islands and north to Mendocino County, but not common on the Southern California mainland
Habitat
Rocks and seaweed from the intertidal zone to about 162 feet, usually on exposed coast
Biomes frequented
Tidepools biomeRocky Reef biomeKelp Forest biome

Jones gives the range as Ucluelet on Vancouver Island south to Bahia San Carlos in central Baja California, including Isla Guadalupe and Isla Cedros. FishBase gives British Columbia to northern Baja California. It lives among rocks and seaweed from the intertidal zone into shallow water. FishBase notes that it is usually found on exposed coast, and Jones records it as deep as 162 feet.

Jones lists the Oceanside Harbor Pier, the Cabrillo Mole in Avalon on Santa Catalina Island and the Monterey Coast Guard Pier among the places it has been caught.

Deep Dive

The crevice kelpfish is a clinid, a member of the kelp blenny family, with a long, flattened body, a pointed head and a small mouth. Mexican Fish describes a small tuft of skin by each eye. Jones gives a maximum length of 7.2 inches, with most fish caught from piers around 4 to 5 inches. FishBase lists a smaller maximum of about 4.3 inches.

Its color is unreliable. FishBase describes reddish, green, dark and silver-barred phases that mix freely, and Jones adds brown and lavender fish, some plain, some spotted and some striped. Most have a strong dark eyespot high on the side behind the pectoral fin, and many have dark bars radiating from the eye.

It is easily mistaken for the spotted kelpfish. Both have soft rays set wide apart at the rear of the dorsal fin. Mexican Fish names the difference: the spotted kelpfish has scales on the base of its tail fin, and the crevice kelpfish does not. Jones even lists spotted kelpfish among this fish's alternate names.

Mexican Fish reports that it eats algae, small crustaceans, mollusks and marine worms, that seabirds, marine mammals and other fish eat it, and that it lives about 3 years. The same guide calls it poorly studied. The genus name honors William P. Gibbons, an early naturalist from Alameda, and the species name refers to Monterey, an early collection point, according to Jones.

Where to Find Them

Researched habitat and range candidates

These locations have suitable habitat within the species range. An assignment is a possible encounter, not a confirmed sighting at every beach. Season, depth, and local conditions still matter. Historical habitat without present-day evidence is excluded.

Crevice Kelpfish โ€” Ichthyopedia | Nautical Nick