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El Niño Compendium

Ocellated Turbot

A flatfish half buried in sand, its eyes and pale ringed spots showing
La Jolla Shores, Aug 31, 2026
Photo: Matt Wilbur

Also calledplatija ocelada

Range status
North of range
Rarity this season
Legendary

Identified by Nautical Nick from 2 photos. iNaturalist held no California records of this fish on October 30, 2026.

Primary biome
Reports this season
2

Sightings

2026 season, numbered oldest first, every one sourced

Southern California

  1. #2Oct 30, 2026
    La Jolla Canyon
    A pale, blotched flatfish on sand, a dark ringed spot near its tail
    Photos: Dan Gehlhaar
    ID: Nautical Nick, from Dan Gehlhaar's photo
    Source: Dan Gehlhaar photo, sent to Nick, Oct 30
  2. #1Aug 31, 2026
    La Jolla Shores
    A flatfish half buried in sand, its eyes and pale ringed spots showing
    Photos: Matt Wilbur
    ID: Nautical Nick, from Matt Wilbur's photo
    Source: Matt Wilbur photos, Facebook, Sept 1

Photos

From California this season

The California photos sit with their numbered sightings above. If you photographed this animal in California this season, post it to the Coastal Bulletin.

Home Range

Where it normally lives

Magdalena Bay, Baja California Sur, south along the Baja southwest coast, and the northern two-thirds of the Gulf of California.

Range source: Mexican Fish.com · FishBase

This turbot has a limited range in Mexican waters. Its published range starts at Magdalena Bay, Baja California Sur, runs south along Baja's southwest coast, and includes the northern two-thirds of the Gulf of California. It lives from about 3 to 460 feet deep.

Habitat
Sandy and muddy bottoms
Size
Up to about 9.4 inches
Depth
About 3 to 460 feet

Identification

The ocellated turbot is a small flatfish with an oval, strongly flattened body and both eyes on its right side. It is pale brown with irregular white spots. A large black spot ringed in white sits in the middle of its back, and 2 large blotches lie near the edge of the body toward the rear of the dorsal and anal fins. Its mouth is small, and its tail is small and rounded. It reaches about 9.4 inches.

Other turbots in the region lack the white-ringed spot. The fantail sole, common in Southern California, also carries dark spots, with 1 at the base of its tail.

Natural History

The ocellated turbot lives on and within sandy and muddy bottoms. It lies half buried and well camouflaged, then ambushes crustaceans and small fish. Its reproduction, age and growth are poorly studied.

In California

On October 30, 2026, Dan Gehlhaar photographed a flatfish in La Jolla Canyon that Nautical Nick identified as an ocellated turbot. He identified a second fish in a photo Matt Wilbur took at La Jolla Shores on August 31, 2026. iNaturalist held no California records of the species on October 30, 2026.

Taxonomy

Phylum
Chordata
Class
Actinopterygii
Order
Pleuronectiformes
Family
Pleuronectidae
Genus / Species
Pleuronichthys ocellatus
Family, common name
Righteye flounders

Rarity

Rarity this season
Legendary
Reports this season
2
Conservation status
Least Concern (assessed 2022)

Rarity in the compendium is Nautical Nick's call on how likely a diver is to run into the animal on the California coast this season, not how rare it is where it normally lives.

Ocellated Turbot — El Niño Compendium | Nautical Nick